Start from the service area toilet block model (free sign-up; running a simulation is Pro). When a tour bus pulls in, some 40 people come to the toilets at once. In this article, in the members’ new model of a service area’s toilet block, your AI simulates the people who come by car and by tour bus. It ran the same tools an AI calls over MCP. Every figure and number below comes from that run.

1. The toilet block and the hour and a half

Plan of the service area’s toilet block
The men’s toilet to the west (ten urinals on the north wall, four cubicles and four washbasins on the south wall), the entrance hall in the middle with the multipurpose toilet to its north, the women’s toilet to the east (seven cubicles on each of the north and south walls, six washbasins on the east wall), the way in from the car park in the south wall
  • A toilet block of 26 × 12 m with the men’s toilet (10 urinals, 4 cubicles, 4 washbasins), the entrance hall and a multipurpose toilet, and the women’s toilet (14 cubicles, 6 washbasins). check_space finds nothing.

The AI wrote this flow as a scenario (put_process_scenario).

  • For an hour and a half, 120 people an hour come by car and in at the entrance at random.
  • Tour buses pull in one every 30 minutes from the 15th minute, and all 40 people of a bus come from the hall to the toilets. When they come in together, every bus pulls in at the 15th minute.
  • 55 % are women. A woman uses a cubicle for 1 to 4 minutes (most often 1.5). Of the men, 85 % use a urinal for 30 to 75 seconds (most often 40), the others a cubicle for 2 to 6 minutes (most often 3).
  • Then each washes their hands at a washbasin (10 to 30 seconds, most often 15) and goes out at the entrance.
  • Every number and time is an assumption. Put in your own toilets’ records.

2. The buses and how they arrive

The AI changed the tour buses (1, 2, 3) and how they arrive (30 minutes apart, together) (sweep_process_parameters), 20 runs each. The women have 14 cubicles. The mean wait is over everyone, those who came by car included. The longest wait is the mean over the 20 runs of each run’s longest.

BusesArrivalWomen: wait (mean)Women: longest waitWomen in line (most)Urinals: longest wait
1—0.2 min2.5 min12.40.7 min
230 min apart0.3 min2.7 min13.60.9 min
2Together1.0 min6.0 min33.72.0 min
330 min apart0.4 min2.8 min13.71.0 min
3Together2.0 min9.1 min53.93.5 min
  • With two buses 30 minutes apart, the women’s longest wait is 2.7 minutes. If they come in together, it is 6.0 minutes and the line is 33.7 at its most.
  • With three buses together, the women’s longest wait is 9.1 minutes and the line 53.9. Thirty minutes apart, even three keep it to 2.8 minutes.

3. The women’s cubicles

With two buses, the AI changed the women’s cubicles in use (8, 10, 12, 14) and how the buses arrive.

ArrivalCubiclesWait (mean)Longest waitIn line (most)In to out
30 min apart81.1 min5.8 min19.94.2 min
30 min apart100.7 min4.4 min17.73.8 min
30 min apart120.5 min3.4 min15.63.6 min
30 min apart140.3 min2.7 min13.63.4 min
Together82.4 min11.2 min39.95.5 min
Together101.7 min8.7 min37.84.8 min
Together121.2 min7.1 min35.74.3 min
Together141.0 min6.0 min33.74.1 min
  • Thirty minutes apart, even 8 cubicles keep the longest wait to 5.8 minutes: about the same as 14 when the buses come in together (6.0 minutes).
  • When they come in together, 8 cubicles make the longest wait 11.2 minutes.

4. The share of women

With two buses and 14 cubicles, the AI changed the share of women (45, 55, 65 %) and how the buses arrive.

ArrivalWomenWomen who cameWomen: wait (mean)Women: longest waitUrinals: longest waitMen’s cubicles: longest wait
30 min apart45 %119.10.2 min2.0 min1.2 min2.0 min
30 min apart55 %144.10.3 min2.7 min0.9 min1.6 min
30 min apart65 %170.50.5 min3.4 min0.7 min0.6 min
Together45 %119.10.7 min4.6 min2.6 min4.1 min
Together55 %144.11.0 min6.0 min2.0 min2.9 min
Together65 %170.51.3 min7.3 min1.4 min1.8 min
  • With 65 % women and two buses together, the women’s longest wait is 7.3 minutes.
  • With 45 % women, when the buses come in together, the men’s cubicles’ longest wait is 4.1 minutes.

5. How to use this check

  • Draw your own service area’s or roadside station’s toilets (from a PDF of the drawings or photos too), and tell your AI the buses and when they pull in, the people who come by car, the share of women and men, and how long each takes. Your AI also puts extra cubicles on the drawing and checks them.
  • Not checked: the multipurpose toilet, those with children or older people who take longer, cubicles closed for cleaning, the walk from the bus to the toilets, and the flow to the shop or the food court.